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Investor FAQ

Multi-Sector Adaptive Momentum Strategy

A GARCH-based risk framework applied to systematic momentum investing across Indian equities — answered in full, question by question.

Confidential — Internal Use Only
Strategy OverviewPortfolio ConstructionRisk ManagementCosts & PerformanceTransparency & Customisation
01

Strategy Overview

Q1What is the Multi-Sector Adaptive Momentum Strategy?+
A fully automated, rules-based algorithmic strategy that invests in high-momentum NSE-listed stocks across multiple NIFTY market-cap universes simultaneously. Each universe operates with its own dedicated capital, while a consolidated daily report aggregates results across all sectors.
Q2What markets does the strategy operate in?+
NSE-listed equities across large-cap, mid-cap, small-cap, and micro-cap segments of the Indian equity market, using live market data.
Q3How does this strategy differ from passive index investing?+
Passive investing delivers broad market returns. This strategy actively:
  • Selects a focused set of high-momentum stocks rather than holding the entire index
  • Applies stop-losses and trailing stops to protect capital
  • Adjusts exposure dynamically based on market conditions
  • Rebalances opportunistically rather than on a fixed calendar
Q4Is the strategy fully automated?+
Yes. Every decision — stock selection, position sizing, entry, exit, and rebalancing — is governed by quantitative rules, with no discretionary override.
Q5Has the strategy been backtested?+
Yes. It has been extensively backtested across multiple NIFTY indices and market conditions using realistic assumptions for transaction costs, slippage, and volatility.
02

Portfolio Construction

Q6How are stocks selected?+
Stocks are selected using a systematic momentum-based scoring process. Only stocks demonstrating strong, sustained price trends that pass volatility filters are eligible. The specific selection methodology is proprietary.
Q7Why are position sizes not equal across stocks?+
Position sizing is risk-adjusted rather than equal-weighted.
  • Lower-volatility stocks receive larger allocations
  • Higher-volatility stocks receive smaller allocations
  • No single stock can dominate the portfolio's risk profile
  • A larger position reflects lower risk, not more aggression
Q8How many stocks are held at any time?+
The portfolio typically holds a handful of stocks per active sector. Across all sectors combined, the portfolio generally holds a diversified set of positions at any given time.
Q9How does the strategy decide how much to allocate to each sector?+
Each sector runs with a fixed dedicated capital allocation. How much is deployed depends on how many stocks meet entry criteria and on prevailing market conditions — in weak markets, a sector may hold more cash.
03

Risk Management

Q10How does the stop-loss work?+
Every position is protected by a stop-loss calibrated to that stock's recent volatility using GARCH — wider for volatile stocks, tighter for stable ones. Checked once daily at a fixed checkpoint.
Q11What is the trailing stop?+
After a position has been held for a short period and shows a gain, a trailing stop activates below the highest price reached, locking in gains as the stock rises.
Q12What happens during a market downturn?+
The strategy reduces risk automatically: stop-losses exit positions moving against the portfolio, and a market-condition assessment reduces sector exposure when trend signals deteriorate.
Q13How often does the portfolio rebalance?+
Rebalancing is adaptive rather than calendar-driven, triggered when the portfolio could be meaningfully improved. A minimum cooldown prevents excessive turnover.
Q14What are the key risk controls?+
Multiple independent protections:
  • Individual position stop-losses calibrated to volatility
  • Trailing stops that lock in gains
  • Maximum position size cap
  • Volatility filters excluding excessively volatile stocks
  • Market-regime overlay reducing exposure in weak conditions
  • Adaptive rebalancing replacing momentum-losing positions
04

Costs & Performance

Q15How are transaction costs handled?+
All performance calculations incorporate realistic assumptions for brokerage, taxes, and market impact, deducted from every trade.
Q16What returns can investors expect?+
The strategy aims to outperform passive benchmarks over full market cycles. Returns vary with market conditions.
Q17What metrics are reported?+
Total and annualised return, Sharpe ratio, maximum drawdown, Calmar ratio, profit factor, win rate, rebalance frequency, and total transaction costs.
05

Transparency & Customisation

Q18How transparent is the strategy?+
Investors receive detailed daily reports covering every open position, complete trade history, sector and portfolio metrics, and a rebalance log.
Q19Can the strategy be customised?+
Yes. Risk parameters can be adjusted to suit different investor profiles. The underlying methodology remains proprietary.
Q20Who is this strategy suitable for?+
Investors seeking active, systematic, risk-managed equity exposure in Indian markets with a medium-to-long horizon.
Q21What are the next steps?+
Request backtest reports, review risk analytics, or schedule a walkthrough. Email harish@praroha-capital.com to get started.
Email Harish →
Email — harish@praroha-capital.com